Easy Homemade Kimchi
Published: March 10, 2025

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Ingredients
Kimchi Base
980 g Napa cabbage , quartered lengthwise and sliced into 1-inch strips
1 to season Kosher salt
Kimchi Paste
82 g Fresh ginger , peeled and sliced
250 g Asian pear , peeled, cored, and cubed
6 count Garlic cloves , peeled
0.25 cup Fish sauce
52 g Korean red pepper flakes (gochugaru)
Vegetables
1 bunch Green onions , cut into ½-inch segments
2 count Carrots , julienned
1 count Daikon radish , julienned
Directions
- Place the sliced napa cabbage in a large bowl and season generously with kosher salt. Toss and firmly massage the cabbage to bruise the leaves.
- Let the cabbage rest at room temperature for at least 30 minutes, ideally up to 1½ hours, to draw out moisture.
- Meanwhile, prepare the paste by blending ginger, Asian pear, garlic, and fish sauce in a food processor until smooth.
- Transfer the paste to a bowl and stir in the Korean red pepper flakes. Taste and adjust spice level if desired.
- Rinse the salted cabbage thoroughly under cold running water, then drain and shake off excess moisture.
- Return the cabbage to a large bowl and add green onions, carrots, daikon radish, and the prepared paste. Toss until everything is evenly coated.
- Pack the kimchi tightly into a sterilized ½-gallon glass jar, pressing down firmly to remove air pockets and ensure vegetables are submerged in liquid.
- Loosely secure the lid to allow gases to escape and leave the jar at room temperature for 4–7 days.
- Check daily, pressing the kimchi down as needed. Begin tasting around day 4 and continue fermenting until desired flavor is reached.
- Once fermented to your liking, seal the jar fully and refrigerate. The kimchi is ready to eat and will continue to develop flavor over time.
- Fermentation Tip: Keep vegetables fully submerged to prevent mold.
- Spice Level: Add more gochugaru for extra heat.
- Gloves Recommended: Mixing by hand can stain skin due to red pepper flakes.
- Storage: Refrigerated kimchi will keep for weeks to months and continue to mature.